Sarah's Spot
The purpose of this blog is to track my learning experience through a technology class that I am currently enrolled in at FSU. I'm eager about everything that I'm learning, and am very excited to incorporate these things in my future career as an elementary teacher.
Tuesday, April 5, 2016
Monday, April 4, 2016
10- & it's a wrap!
I think that Data Collection tools, such as surveys, are
very important to take advantage of as a teacher. They can be used not only to
get feedback from your students, but to get feedback from parents as well. Even
though my current declared major is elementary education, I am also interested
in teaching 8th grade algebra. Before big tests I could give surveys
in my class to see what topics they need the most review on. I could give a
survey about what kind of problems seem confusing for them, such as word
problems, multiple choice, and fill in the blank. Surveys can help the teacher
pinpoint student’s strengths and weaknesses in order to help make class time
more productive and give students the help that they need. For parents I could
send out a survey about how effectively I am communicating with them, and how I
could improve. These are just a few examples, and the list for how to use surveys
as a teacher is limitless.
The blog posts that I most enjoyed reading were about the
Independent Learning Projects. It was really neat getting to see the different
technology that people used and sparked interest for me to experiment with some
of the tools that they used. In fact, after reading everyone’s blog posts for
ILP#1, I decided that for my second ILP I wanted to make a Prezi presentation.
I was very impressed with the Prezi’s that my classmates came up with and saw
the potential of using Prezi as a future teacher. I also found that I could
write more meaningful comments on the ILP blog posts because we weren’t all
posting about the same things. I also loved seeing screenshots of the
assignments on people’s blogs, like the websites we created and newsletters. It
was neat getting to see my peers work and how creative they all are.
There are so many awesome technology tools out there that it
can seem overwhelming. There is never ending opportunity to learn new
technology-related skills and I’m excited to keep learning. One specific technology-related
skill I would like to learn next is how to make videos using applications such
as windows movie maker. I could make videos to show to my class, or even teach
them how to make videos themselves for group projects. I have zero experience
making videos or recordings. For the PowerPoint assignment we had in this
class, it was my first time recording my voice and using a microphone. So
making a movie seems overwhelming to me since I have no background knowledge
about it. I won’t let my lack of knowledge and experience discourage me though.
I look forward to playing around with movie maker applications and researching
it on my own until I become comfortable using this technology-related skill.
The main way that I plan on achieving my future educational
technology-related goals is by maintaining a close relationship with my school
librarian and also keeping myself up to date with the latest technology and
ideas. My librarian will have much more time to research technology and will be
a huge asset to me as a teacher. He or she can give me ideas, teach me about
new technology, and help me get access to the technology for my students. I don’t
want to become an old dog that can’t learn new tricks, so as a teacher it is my
responsibility to keep up with new educational technology through personal
research.
Tuesday, March 29, 2016
9- Flipping the classroom & more!
The flipped classroom is a term used to describe learning
through educational vodcasts (video casts). The reason they chose the term
flipped classroom is because it basically “flips” the way that students and
teachers spend classroom time. Instead of coming to class and being taught the
material through lectures and then assigning practice homework, teachers are
assigning the vodcasts of the lectures for homework and then the next day they
spend the class time doing practice problems. I can definitely see the benefit
of the flipped classroom, but I think it’s important to maintain a balance
because some kids simply don’t have the motivation to sit down and really pay
attention to the vodcasts. I have found through my personal education experience
that the best way to implement a balanced way of flipping the classroom is to
have students read the portion of the textbook that will be covered the
following day. That way you still teach it the next day but the lesson can be
taught faster, allowing more time for practice. I found a webpage that
discusses how to make a vodcast, ways to use vodcasts in the classroom, and
provides a list of links to different educational videos. Check it out: web2foryou
An interesting web-based resource that I plan on using for
professional development is Lynda.com. I first learned about Lynda when
completing my ILP#1, and fell in love with the site. The website itself is so
easy to navigate and right away I could find all of the online courses within
my field of study, education. I chose to complete a course on classroom
management and I found it very informative and interesting. I sat down for two
hours to complete the course and I didn’t lose my attention once. Lynda also has
a wide variety of topics and courses, and I feel that having the ability to
keep up with the advancements in all parts of society in one place is
priceless. I’m thankful that FSU provides students to access this website for
free and I highly recommend everyone check it out: Lynda
I used a template for the PowerPoint Interaction assignment
in order to save time, however I feel like I would have gotten a lot more out
of it if I would have created it all myself without using a template. I still
learned a lot about how games, like Jeopardy, are made. Throughout high school
I have played numerous Jeopardy games for reviews and I always wondered how
they were made, so it was neat getting to learn the mechanics behind it. Next
time I feel like I could improve this assignment by creating my own game from a
blank slate, without using a template. Everything that I learned in this lesson
is very applicable to my future career because these interactive PowerPoint’s
are a great tool to engage students and help them review material. I still have some formatting things that I need to finish but here is a screenshot of my PowerPoint Interaction:
Tuesday, March 22, 2016
8- gamification, digital divide, & PowerPoint
I believe that gamification holds the biggest promise for
education. Gamification is a term used to describe added game elements to
instructional content to make content interactive, and increase motivation in
order to reach the goal of a deeper understanding of the content. Examples of
gamification include manipulatives, video-style games, role-playing games,
smart toys and many more. Today kids spend so much time playing games. If the
children have access to any kind of technology, games are bombarding them 24/7
through apps on smart phones, computer games, Xbox, and PlayStation games. When
I think about how much time a child spends playing games in just one day, it
seems like a whole lot of wasted time. If kids replaced the time they spent playing
angry birds on their phone with time studying for school, they would be much
more productive. But what kid is going to put their phone down to read a
textbook? Kids play video games instead of studying because video games are
FUN, and studying is not. Gamification is a way to make studying and learning
just as fun as all of the video games that kids have access to. Technology isn’t
going away any time soon, so I believe it is vital for teachers to incorporate
technology such as gamification in order to keep kids interested in their
education.
The term digital divide can be defined as the gap between
the people who do have access to technology and the people who do not. This is
a problem that can be easily overlooked for people who have always been
fortunate enough to have access to technology, but the digital divide does greatly
affect the US and is not just a problem found in developing countries.
Typically people use the phrase digital divide in reference to the educational
and societal impact that unequal access to technology has. These impacts
include knowledge and skills and show that the digital divide is a problem that
goes much deeper than just access to technology. One societal impact that the
digital divide has is that the kids who do have access to technology will be
more prepared once entering the workforce, and will have more confidence when
it comes time to work with technology in their careers.
How does the digital divide impact education? Students that
have access to technology at home are believed to be at an advantage and are
more likely to succeed throughout their education. In a bigger scale, schools
that have more access to technology will be more effective than the schools
that do not. The digital divide is important for teachers to be aware of
because it isn’t fair for some students to have an advantage over others based
on their access of technology. Teachers obviously can’t go around buying
computers and iPads for every student to make things fair, so what can teachers
do about this issue? The main thing that teachers need to do is be aware of the
digital divide and show sensitivity towards the subject. If you know that some of your students do not
have access to technology at home, then don’t assign homework that requires
technology or could favor the students that do have access. It is also
important to strive to facilitate technology based learning during school hours
to teach technology skills to the students who do not have the ability to
practice or use technology at home on their own.
Personally, I have been lucky enough to grow up on the side
of the divide with access to technology. The schools that I have attended have
all had access to technology, and starting in middle school, I took numerous
technology classes. At home I had access to a computer, laptop, cell phones, Ipod’s,
Ipad’s, printer, scanner/copy machine, PlayStation, and even a Nintendo DS (yes
I know I’m old). I feel fortunate to have grown up with access to technology
and once I become a teacher I will need to be sensitive to the issue of the
digital divide. I hope that I will get the opportunity to teach at a school
that caters to middle class or wealthier community, and then the digital divide
will affect my future classroom less, if even at all. However there is no
telling what kind of school I will be teaching at and what socioeconomic class
my students will be coming from. If the digital divide is evident in my
classroom I will handle it with sensitivity and using some of the things that I
mentioned earlier in this post.
Even though I have lots of past experience using PowerPoint,
I still acquired some new skills from working on the PowerPoint for Information
Dissemination assignment. I have never had to use a microphone, or record my
voice for an automated PowerPoint presentation. Every presentation that I have
made in the past, I had to present myself, so there was no need to create an
automated recording. The thing that I didn’t particularly like about the
assignment is that creating an automated recording leaves no room for class
participation. Any effective lesson plan incorporates class participation so I
feel that having an automated voice recording is not the most effective tool to
use in classroom lesson plans. I wouldn’t be effectively teaching my students
if I just got up and showed a looped PowerPoint presentation, especially since
I am interested in teaching first, second, or third grade and a majority of younger
children just can’t learn that way. Despite my concerns, it is always good to
practice using PowerPoint and all of the tools it has to offer because I know
it will be used many, many times in my future career as a teacher. Even though
I don’t like the use of voice recorded presentations when teaching a lesson
plan to a class, it will be a useful tool when giving presentations to other
teachers if the opportunity presents itself.
Tuesday, March 15, 2016
7- "swans a swimming"
The categories for Bloom’s Taxonomy include remember,
understand, apply, analyze, evaluate, and create. PowerPoint can be a useful
tool to use because it can support learning at each level of Bloom’s Taxonomy. For
the category of remembering a useful tool on PowerPoint would be making a story
map, or concept map to recall and restate information. In order for students to
meet the understanding level, students should be able to interpret what they
have learned. I would show a slide on PowerPoint restating the events of a
story and ask them to get in groups and discuss what the main ideas are. To
apply the information students need to use the information in a new situation.
I could have the students go on computers individually and make a storybook of
an alternative ending of the story on PowerPoint. To analyze the students can
compare and contrast the characters in the story by creating a Venn diagram on
PowerPoint. To evaluate the story students can use PowerPoint to make a “rule
book” of rules that the characters should have followed in the story. This
gives them the chance to evaluate and judge the characters actions. The last
level is creating which involves students creating new and original work.
Students can use PowerPoint to plan a TV show based off of the story. I have
just listed a handful examples about how PowerPoint can be used to meet each
learning level stated in Bloom’s Taxonomy.
Adaptive technologies are used to support learners. Adaptive
technologies help people with disabilities more effectively used technology
equipment. In most cases using computers and technology is more difficult for
people with disabilities, so accommodations need to be made. If a student
cannot use a computer due to their disabilities, then they can use alternative
input and output devices to assist them. Just one example of an input tool is
using voice recognition software instead of typing on a keyboard. An example of
an output tool is a magnified screen monitor so that the student can read the
information on the computer more easily. There is a wide range of productivity
tools that can be used to help students with disabilities. After matching a
good tool to fit a particular student’s needs, it’s your job as the teacher to
gain access of that tool. I haven’t known anyone who has used adaptive
technologies so I learned a lot from the podcast and textbook. I think that my
biggest challenge that I will have using adaptive technologies in my classroom,
is my lack of knowledge. I need to keep learning about the different adaptive
technologies out there in order to be able to accommodate my students with disabilities.
The Web Page Design assignment is my favorite assignment
yet! I loved getting the chance to be creative and make my class page exactly
how I wanted it to be. Weebly was so easy to navigate and some of the tools
were just too cool not to include on my website. I found myself just running
with this assignment. I wasn’t satisfied with just meeting the general
assignment requirements, and added even more links, and tools like a survey.
Because of the skills that I learned through completing this assignment, I feel
prepared to make a class website when I become a teacher. Once I am actually a
teacher I can improve my website by adding more pages and expand the amount of
events on the calendar.
ILP "Participation"- Classroom Management Fundamentals course on Lynda.com
I thoroughly enjoyed the course that I completed on Lynda.
Before this assignment, I had never heard of Lynda and had no previous
experience with it. After completing this course I am a huge fan of Lynda and I
plan on taking advantage of this amazing resource. I chose to complete this
particular course because ever since my observations in the classroom setting
last semester, I have been particularly interested in classroom management. One
teacher that I observed had such good control of the students and it made me
wonder how she developed her classroom management.
Here are the notes I took during the course (you might want
to skim through them because I typed a total of 4 pages of notes):
Introduction:
- a well-managed classroom is a high-preforming classroom
- not silent and obedient but focused on interaction and high-functioning
1. Traits of effective classroom managers:
· Using a strong
teacher voice (confident, strong, projected, steady)
o
have a consistent
tone is most difficult thing (not including emotions such as frustration)
· Being consistently
proactive
o
having same
practices and expectations day to day
o
something will
disrupt the flow of your lesson (plan for that)
o
a proactive teacher
is a consistent teacher
o
thought through
everything and how to deal with problems
·
being grounded in
what we can/can’t control
o
every students
situation is unique (different home lives)
o
assume that these
disruptions will happen and plan ahead: put student achievement first
o
have a repertoire of
management ideasà practice them with your studentsà implement them when unforeseen events occur
·
having a
well-prepared lesson plan
o
goal is to create
management plans that allow for learning that’s exploratory, project-based, and
student-directed
o
take note about
student behavior and management strategies (which group to stand by…)
Being a leader:
·
how you present
yourself to your students
·
how you speak to
your students
2. Setting Students up for success
Procedures and routines
- 20 minutes of off-task behavior each day= 60 hours of lost instruction per year (2 full weeks of school)
- creating procedures and routines will help make sure time is not wasted
- match the needs of your students with your classroom routines and procedures (think about what takes time away from instruction during class)
- share best practices and learn from teachers around you ( a lot of time establishing procedures is easier when they are unified throughout the school)
- practice procedure with class, enforce every day
- create simple indicators that students can use instead of raising hand… (don’t want to waste class time by calling on someone to answer a question only for them to ask to get water) (pencil in air to sharpen and a nod from teacher or if student movement is too distracting, place a sharpener on their desk)
- keep it simple (no more than 10 class rules, cover communication, work time, and procedures)
- make the rules visible (refer to them when students misbehave to create accountability in the classroom)
- involve students in creating classroom rules
- communicate that they are there to help them be successful
- motivates students to get the work completed (vs saying you have til the end of class)
- time everything, keep students and yourself on track
Give clear instructions
- ensure that students heard you
- clearly state what actions to do and how to do them
- explain why students should be following instructions
- “3 m’s” motion, mouth, and motivation
- reduce misbehavior during movement
- use an attention-getting signal to let students know instructions are about to be given (younger classes clapping or movement is effective) (older students use counting method)
- practice the attention getting signal with students
- nick what’s the first thing we are going to do, sally what’s the second instruction……
- ask them to repeat critical steps in instructions
- allows students to hear instructions, take cues from classmates, and help keep a positive class tone even if a student needs to be corrected (gives students the chance to self-correct their actions)
- narrate the positive behaviors that correspond to directions given
- steps: give clear instructionsà redirect students that are still not following instructions
- once an off-task student redirects behavior, narrate the positive behavior (keeps them from getting frustrated and shutting down)
- keep narrations about observation, not positive or negative attribution (following directions is the norm and not something to be rewarded)
- position in classroom has a huge impact on management
- move yourself closer to the disruption
- best done in a positive and future driven way
- simply saying you aren’t following directions doesn’t give the student insight as to what they need to do to fix the problem
- give them the benefit of the doubt to keep a positive class environment
- “waiting for three students, waiting for two…” this creates peer accountability AND prevents having to single out one student
- make sure you have three positive narrations or affirmations for each redirection that you give
- help them understand that making mistakes is ok but that we need to learn from our mistakes
- create tiered (scaffolded) consequences
- warning (opportunity for self-correction)àconversation with youà reflection letter, detention, reach out to guardians (removing student from class is very last resort)
- stay calm
- never engage a student in an argument (you’re the adult and in control)
- lower your voiceà emphasize lost learning timeà redirect students focus on current learning
4. Building a positive classroom culture
Why is classroom culture
important?
- classroom culture starts with the teacher
- classroom culture will guide expectations
- set the tone for your classroom on day one
- establish a culture of success and leadership every single day
- whole idea of teachers being more strict at beginning then get more relaxed
- be consistent even when you have a sub
- classroom rules are there to benefit them, important that the students understand that
- goal directed language
- set the barà what are the goals our students are working toward?
- map their pathà how are students going to achieve our goals?
- be consistent by reinforcing expectations
- for students below expectations ask three objective questions:
o
ask the student what
they are doing
o
ask the student to
restate the expectation
o
ask the student what
the consequence is for being below expectations
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